The Effect of Clean Water Regulation on Profitability: Testing the Porter Hypothesis

References

1. 1. Alpay Ebru,
   2. Buccola Steven,
   3. Kerkvliet Joe

   . 2002. “Productivity Growth and Environmental Regulation in Mexican and U.S. Food Manufacturing.” American Journal of Agricultural Economics 84 (4): 887–901.

   OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
2. 1. Ambec Stefan,
   2. Barla Philippe

   . 2002. “A Theoretical Foundation of the Porter Hypothesis.” Economics Letters 75 (3): 355–60.

   OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
3. 1. Becker Randy,
   2. Henderson Vernon

   . 2000. “Effects of Air Quality Regulations on Polluting Industries.” Journal of Political Economy 108 (2): 379–421.

   OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
4. 1. Berman Eli,
   2. Bui Linda T. M.

   2001a. “Environmental Regulation and Productivity: Evidence from Oil Refineries.” Review of Economics and Statistics 83 (3): 498–510.

   OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
5. 1. Berman Eli,
   2. Bui Linda T. M.

   2001b. “Environmental Regulation and Labor Demand: Evidence from the South Coast Air Basin.” Journal of Public Economics 79 (2): 265–95.

   OpenUrlCrossRef
6. 1. Brännlund Runnar,
   2. Färe Rolf,
   3. Grosskopf Shawna

   . 1995. “Environmental Regulation and Profitability: An Application to Swedish Pulp and Paper Mills.” Environmental and Resource Economics 6 (1): 23–36.

   OpenUrlCrossRef
7. 1. Bradley Brown J.,
   2. Wilcoxen Peter

   . 2008. “Environmental Regulation: Does Federally Mandated Pollution Abatement Investment Lead to Less Productive Investment?” Unpublished manuscript, Syracuse University.
8. Business and Company Resource Center©. 2004. Thomson Gale, a part of the Thomson Corporation.
9. 1. Capon Noel,
   2. Farley John U.,
   3. Hoenig Scott

   . 1990. “Determinants of Financial Performance: A Meta-Analysis.” Management Science 36 (10): 1143–59.

   OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
10. 1. Dean Thomas J.,
    2. Brown Robert L.,
    3. Stango Victor

    . 2000. “Environmental Regulation as a Barrier to the Formation of Small Manufacturing Establishments: A Longitudinal Examination.” Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 40 (1): 56–75.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
11. 1. Earnhart Dietrich

    . 2004. “Panel Data Analysis of Regulatory Factors Shaping Environmental Performance.” Review of Economics and Statistics 86 (1): 391–401.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
12. 1. Filbeck Greg,
    2. Gorman Raymond F.

    2004. “The Relationship between the Environmental and Financial Performance of Public Utilities.” Environmental and Resource Economics 29 (2): 137–57.

    OpenUrl
13. 1. Gray Wayne B.

    1987. “The Cost of Regulation: OSHA, EPA, and the Productivity Slowdown.” American Economic Review 77 (5): 998–1006.

    OpenUrlWeb of Science
14. 1. Greenstone Michael

    . 2002. “The Impacts of Environmental Regulations on Industrial Activity: Evidence from the 1970 and 1977 Clean Air Act Amendments and the Census of Manufactures.” Journal of Political Economy 110 (6): 1175–1219.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
15. 1. Hazilla Michael,
    2. Kopp Raymond J.

    1990. “Social Cost of Environmental Quality Regulations: A General Equilibrium Analysis.” Journal of Political Economy 98 (4): 853–73.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
16. 1. Jaffe Adam B.,
    2. Palmer Karen

    . 1997. “Environmental Regulation and Innovation: A Panel Data Study.” Review of Economics and Statistics 79 (4): 610–19.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
17. 1. Jaffe Adam B.,
    2. Peterson Steve R.,
    3. Portney Paul R.,
    4. Stavins Robert N.

    1995. “Environmental Regulation and the Competitiveness of U.S. Manufacturing: What Does the Evidence Tell Us?” Journal of Economic Literature 33 (1): 132–63.

    OpenUrlWeb of Science
18. 1. Jorgenson Dale W.,
    2. Wilcoxen Peter J.

    1990. “Environmental Regulation and U.S. Economic Growth.” Rand Journal of Economics 21 (2): 314–40.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
19. 1. Khanna Madhu,
    2. Damon Lisa A.

    1999. “EPA’s Voluntary 33/50 Program: Impact on Toxic Releases and Economic Performance of Firms.” Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 37 (1): 1–25.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
20. 1. King Andrew

    . 1999. “Retrieving and Transferring Embodied Data: Implications for Management of Interdependence within Organizations.” Management Science 45 (7): 918–35.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
21. 1. King Andrew

    . 2000. “Organizational Response to Environmental Regulation: Punctuated Change or Autogenesis?” Business Strategy and the Environment 4 (9): 224–38.

    OpenUrl
22. 1. King Andrew,
    2. Lenox Michael

    . 2002. “Exploring the Locus of Profitable Pollution Reduction.” Management Science 48 (2): 289–99.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
23. 1. Konar Shameek,
    2. Cohen Mark A.

    2001. “Does the Market Value Environmental Performance?” Review of Economics and Statistics 83 (2): 281–89.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
24. 1. Levinson Arik

    . 1996. “Environmental Regulations and Manufacturers’ Location Choices: Evidence from the Census of Manufactures.” Journal of Public Economics 62 (1–2): 5–29.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
25. 1. List John A.,
    2. Millimet Daniel,
    3. Fredricksson Per,
    4. McHone Warren

    . 2003. “Effects of Environmental Regulations on Manufacturing Plant Births: Evidence from a Propensity Score Matching Estimator.” Review of Economics and Statistics 85 (4): 944–52.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
26. 1. Managi Shunsuke,
    2. Opaluch James J.,
    3. Jin Di,
    4. Grigalunas Thomas A.

    2005. “Environmental Regulations and Technological Change in the Offshore Oil and Gas Industry.” Land Economics 81 (2): 303–19.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
27. 1. McConnell Virginia D.,
    2. Schwab Robert M.

    1990. “The Impact of Environmental Regulation on Industry Location Decisions: The Motor Vehicle Industry.” Land Economics 66 (1): 67–81.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
28. 1. Mohr Robert

    . 2002. “Technical Change, External Economies, and the Porter Hypothesis.” Journal of Environmental Economics and Management 43 (1): 158–68.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
29. 1. Mohr Robert,
    2. Saha Shrawantee

    . 2008. “Distribution of Environmental Costs and Benefits, Additional Distortions, and the Porter Hypothesis.” Land Economics 84 (4): 689–700.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
30. 1. Palmer Karen,
    2. Oates Wallace E.,
    3. Portney Paul R.

    1995. “Tightening Environmental Standards: The Benefit-Cost or the No-Cost Paradigm?” Journal of Economic Perspectives 9 (4): 119–32.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
31. 1. Perez-Quiros Gabriel,
    2. Timmerman Allan

    . 2000. “Firm Size and Cyclical Variations in Stock Returns.” Journal of Finance 55 (3): 1229–62.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
32. 1. Popp David

    . 2006. Exploring Links between Innovation and Diffusion: Adoption of NOx Control Technologies at U.S. Coal-Fired Power Plants. Working Paper 12119. Washington, DC: National Bureau of Economic Research.
33. 1. Porter Michael E.

    1990. The Competitive Advantage of Nations. New York: Free Press.
34. 1. Porter Michael E.

    1991. “Green Competitiveness.” Scientific American 264 (4): 168.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
35. 1. Porter Michael E.,
    2. van der Linde Claas

    . 1995. “Toward a New Conception of the Environment-Competitiveness Relationship.” Journal of Economic Perspectives 9 (4): 97–118.

    OpenUrlCrossRefWeb of Science
36. Research Insight 7.9©. 1993–2003, Standard Poor’s, A Division of The McGraw-Hill Companies, Inc.
37. 1. Russo Michael V.,
    2. Fouts Paul A.

    1997. “A Resource-Based Perspective on Corporate Environmental Performance and Profitability.” Academy of Management Journal 40 (3): 534–59.

    OpenUrlAbstract/FREE Full Text
38. 1. van der Linde Claas

    . 1993. “The Micro-Economic Implications of Environmental Regulation: A Preliminary Framework.” In Environmental Policies and Industrial Competitiveness, 69–77. Paris: Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development.
39. 1. Vogan Christine R.

    1996. “Pollution Abatement and Control Expenditures, 1972–94.” Survey of Current Business 76 (9): 48–67.

    OpenUrl