Spatial Cost of Living Indices and the Distribution of Public Goods

Timothy L. Hamilton

Article Figures & Data

Figures

Tables

  • TABLE 1

    Summary Statistics for Cost of Living Indices, 1990

    Type 1Type 2Type 3Type 4Type 5Type 6Type 7Type 8
    10% percentile0.8040.7880.7550.7490.8180.7850.7600.757
    Median0.9910.9660.9760.9770.9910.9750.9690.961
    90% percentile1.2151.2671.2771.2921.2081.2681.2701.305
  • TABLE 2

    Summary Statistics for Cost of Living Indices, 2000

    Type 1Type 2Type 3Type 4Type 5Type 6Type 7Type 8
    10% percentile0.7790.7580.7400.7390.7730.7720.7470.718
    Median0.9940.9760.9830.9810.9860.9790.9720.973
    90% percentile1.1991.2561.2531.2441.1901.2461.2661.285
  • TABLE 3

    Regression of Cost of Living Index on Prices, PM10

    ln Pricesln PM10
    Coef.Std. Err.Coef.Std. Err.
    No high school degree, no children0.26690.06020.00430.0008
    High school degree, no children0.31690.06210.00500.0009
    College degree, no children0.28180.06670.00520.0009
    Graduate/professional degree, no children0.24950.06750.00550.0010
    No high school degree, with children0.24700.04970.00450.0008
    High school degree, with children0.30410.07060.00500.0009
    College degree, with children0.26850.07220.00520.0009
    Graduate/professional degree, with children0.22390.07160.00570.0010
  • TABLE 4

    Gini Coefficient

    19902000
    Income0.30550.3502
    Price-deflated0.30480.3469
    Adjusted0.32470.3647
  • TABLE 5

    Type-Specific Gini Coefficients

    19902000
    Price-DeflatedAdjustedPrice-DeflatedAdjusted
    No high school degree, no children0.25450.26850.28950.3026
    High school degree, no children0.25540.26470.27570.2878
    College degree, no children0.27670.30180.32830.3441
    Graduate/professional degree, no children0.32600.35740.36830.3881
    No high school degree, with children0.26230.27400.29500.3056
    High school degree, with children0.26660.27410.29130.3021
    College degree, with children0.29900.31540.36330.3752
    Graduate/professional degree, with children0.37370.39170.43210.4448
  • TABLE 6

    Gini Coefficients: Impact of Moving Costs (MC) in Adjusted Income

    19902000
    GeneralWithout MC0.32470.3647
    With MC0.31880.3595
    No high school degree, no childrenWithout MC0.26850.3026
    With MC0.26480.3009
    High school degree, no childrenWithout MC0.26470.2878
    With MC0.25930.2826
    College degree, no childrenWithout MC0.30180.3441
    With MC0.29700.3410
    Graduate/professional degree, no childrenWithout MC0.35740.3881
    With MC0.35580.3865
    No high school degree, with childrenWithout MC0.27400.3056
    With MC0.27070.3043
    High school degree, with childrenWithout MC0.27410.3021
    With MC0.26850.2963
    College degree, with childrenWithout MC0.31540.3752
    With MC0.30900.3702
    Graduate/professional degree, with childrenWithout MC0.39170.4448
    With MC0.38820.4428
  • TABLE A1

    Macro Sorting Parameters

    Coef.t-Statisticτ
    IncomeβI1.67363.330
    MCStateμbs2.670134.273
    MCRegionμbr1.17358.132
    MCState×Childrenυbs0.2308.512
    MCRRegion×Childrenυbr0.1455.200
    MSA index: Γ1τ10.7187.3050.672
    MSA index: Γ2τ20.0050.2020.501
    MSA index: Γ3τ31.13723.8740.757
    MSA index: Γ4τ41.95515.3020.876
    MSA index: Γ5τ50.72411.5240.673
    MSA index: Γ6τ6−0.191−9.4030.452
    MSA index: Γ7τ70.2937.3570.573
    MSA index: Γ8τ80.77111.6140.684
    • Note: Observations: 39,058 for 1990, 37,165 for 2000. All parameters are significant at the 1% level. MSA, metropolitan statistical area.