PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Polome, Philippe AU - van der Veen, Anne AU - Geurts, Peter TI - Is Referendum the Same as Dichotomous Choice Contingent Valuation? AID - 10.3368/le.82.2.174 DP - 2006 May 01 TA - Land Economics PG - 174--188 VI - 82 IP - 2 4099 - http://le.uwpress.org/content/82/2/174.short 4100 - http://le.uwpress.org/content/82/2/174.full SO - Land Econ2006 May 01; 82 AB - The NOAA Panel on contingent valuation (Arrow et al. 1993) recommends that the valuation question be cast under the form of a referendum because of incentive properties and familiarity to the respondent. Even though the literature has generally accepted the panel recommendation, it is not clear whether explicitly mentioning a referendum leads to different values than asking a dichotomous (yes/no) question without mentioning any voting process. The results of our specifically designed contingent valuation survey indicate that the estimated willingness to pay is significantly larger when a referendum is explicitly mentioned. (JEL Q51)