PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - John C. Whitehead TI - Incentive Incompatibility and Starting-Point Bias in Iterative Valuation Questions AID - 10.2307/3147274 DP - 2002 May 01 TA - Land Economics PG - 285--297 VI - 78 IP - 2 4099 - http://le.uwpress.org/content/78/2/285.short 4100 - http://le.uwpress.org/content/78/2/285.full SO - Land Econ2002 May 01; 78 AB - We test for incentive incompatibility and starting-point bias to describe the effects of iterative valuation questions on willingness to pay. We compare double-, triple-, and multiple-bounded models with data from two surveys with similar designs of the valuation questions. We find that incentive incompatibility is present in both sets of data and starting-point bias is present in one. The efficiency of the willingness-to-pay estimate is improved in only one set of data. The potential loss from using iterative questions without controlling for both incentive incompatibility and starting-point bias is biased willingness-to-pay estimates. (JEL Q26)