RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Land Use, Production Growth, and the Institutional Environment of Smallholders: Evidence from Burkinabè Cotton Farmers JF Land Economics JO Land Econ FD University of Wisconsin Press SP 161 OP 182 DO 10.3368/le.87.1.161 VO 87 IS 1 A1 Jonathan Kaminski A1 Alban Thomas YR 2011 UL http://le.uwpress.org/content/87/1/161.abstract AB The cotton boom in Burkina Faso consisted of a growth in cotton land shares together with an overall increase in total cultivated land. This paper examines the impact of institutional changes in the cotton sector on the evolution of smallholders’ land-use decisions. The empirical analysis is supported by a structural model that takes into account the specific institutional features of the Burkinabè cotton sector and builds upon household-level data collected in rural Burkina Faso. We attribute most of the change in land use to the newly established institutional arrangements between producers and stakeholders, mechanization, and slackening of the food-security constraint. (JEL O13, Q15)