RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 How Ecosystem Service Provision Can Increase Forest Mortality from Insect Outbreaks JF Land Economics JO Land Econ FD University of Wisconsin Press SP 154 OP 176 DO 10.3368/le.89.1.154 VO 89 IS 1 A1 Charles Sims A1 David Aadland A1 David Finnoff A1 James Powell YR 2013 UL http://le.uwpress.org/content/89/1/154.abstract AB Climate change is believed to be the root cause of the unprecedented mountain pine beetle (MPB) outbreak currently underway in the western United States. While climate change is undoubtedly a factor, changes in public forest management have resulted in more host trees in MPB habitat. We employ a novel approach to separate the contribution of changing preferences for ecosystem services from the effects of fire suppression and climate change in the current MPB outbreak. Simulations illustrate how an increased emphasis on nontimber ecosystem services induced a shift from a climate-independent disturbance process (timber harvesting) to a climatedependent one (insect outbreaks). (JEL Q23, Q57)