PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Di Falco, Salvatore AU - van Rensburg, Thomas M. TI - Making the Commons Work: Conservation and Cooperation in Ireland AID - 10.3368/le.84.4.620 DP - 2008 Nov 01 TA - Land Economics PG - 620--634 VI - 84 IP - 4 4099 - http://le.uwpress.org/content/84/4/620.short 4100 - http://le.uwpress.org/content/84/4/620.full SO - Land Econ2008 Nov 01; 84 AB - Commonage represents land held under common property that incorporates a system of local cooperative arrangements and rules to conserve and manage the Irish uplands. We analyze the institutional and economic factors that influence the behavior of commonage farmers under a common property regime using a recursive bivariate probit model. Results show that (1) cooperation has a positive and important impact on commonage conservation; (2) agricultural policies by way of livestock premia increase the level of degradation; while (3) farm financial support through agri-environment measures positively affects commonage conservation and encourages cooperation between farmers. (JEL Q24, Q15)