RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Bridging versus Bonding Social Capital and the Management of Common Pool Resources JF Land Economics JO Land Econ FD University of Wisconsin Press SP 614 OP 631 DO 10.3368/le.94.4.614 VO 94 IS 4 A1 Kathy Baylis A1 Yazhen Gong A1 Shun Wang YR 2018 UL http://le.uwpress.org/content/94/4/614.abstract AB Social capital facilitates community governance of common pool resources (CPRs), but not all social capital is alike. We argue that bonding social capital can improve CPRs management, while the effect of bridging social capital is mixed, depending on household poverty level and resource quality. We test these predictions using primary data from Yunnan Province in China on firewood collection on communal lands. We find that both bonding and bridging social capital decrease firewood extraction, but they erode each other’s effect. Further, bridging social capital decreases firewood collection mainly for those near subsistence levels, or when forest quality is high. (JEL C31, O13)