PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Morello, Thiago AU - Martino, Simone AU - Duarte, Alejandro F. AU - Anderson, Liana AU - Davis, Katrina J. AU - Silva, Sonaira AU - Bateman, Ian J. TI - Fire, Tractors, and Health in the Amazon: A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Fire Policy AID - 10.3368/le.95.3.409 DP - 2019 Aug 01 TA - Land Economics PG - 409--434 VI - 95 IP - 3 4099 - http://le.uwpress.org/content/95/3/409.short 4100 - http://le.uwpress.org/content/95/3/409.full SO - Land Econ2019 Aug 01; 95 AB - Pollution from agricultural fires is a global health issue that is particularly challenging where smallholders depend on burnings for subsistence. In Acre state, Western Amazon, a partial ban on fire, enforced with fines, is coupled with subsidized tractors. To evaluate this policy, a discrete choice experiment and contingent valuation were merged into a novel statistical variant of the Hicks-Kaldor test that is robust to preference heterogeneity. Among 27 ways to extend the ban, 5 could improve both respiratory health and smallholders’ welfare, when compensated with tractors that are available for longer hours and at the right time of the year. (JEL Q51, Q52)