PT - JOURNAL ARTICLE AU - Wolf, David AU - Chen, Wei AU - Gopalakrishnan, Sathya AU - Haab, Timothy AU - Klaiber, H. Allen TI - The Impacts of Harmful Algal Blooms and <em>E. coli</em> on Recreational Behavior in Lake Erie AID - 10.3368/le.95.4.455 DP - 2019 Nov 01 TA - Land Economics PG - 455--472 VI - 95 IP - 4 4099 - http://le.uwpress.org/content/95/4/455.short 4100 - http://le.uwpress.org/content/95/4/455.full SO - Land Econ2019 Nov 01; 95 AB - This paper examines simultaneously the effect of E. coli and harmful algal blooms on recreational behavior using survey data collected from Ohio recreators who visited Lake Erie during the summer of 2016. Using simulation based on latent class models of recreation choice, we find beachgoers and recreational anglers would lose in aggregate $7.7 million and $69.1 million, respectively, each year if water quality conditions were to become so poor that Lake Erie’s western basin were closed. Finally, we recover heterogeneity in recreators’ aversion toward algae and Escherichia coli, with beachgoers more averse to E. coli and anglers more averse to algae. (JEL Q51, Q53)