RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Assessing the Effects of Deterrence Mechanisms on Deforestation in the Brazilian Savanna  JF Land Economics FD University of Wisconsin Press SP 255 OP 270 DO 10.3368/le.102.2.032024-0027R1 VO 102 IS 2 A1 Meiners, Pedro G. A1 Porsse, Alexandre A. A1 Torres, Marcelo de Oliveira YR 2026 UL http://le.uwpress.org/content/102/2/255.abstract AB Deterrence mechanisms have garnered renewed interest as policy instruments to curb overexploitation of natural resources. In this study, deterrence is understood as inherently multidimensional, comprising the severity, celerity, and certainty of punishment. We use an instrumental variables approach to econometrically assess the effectiveness of these dimensions in reducing deforestation in the Brazilian savanna. The empirical results underscore the significance of severity and bureaucratic effectiveness, reflected in the certainty and celerity of enforcement, in curbing deforestation. These findings highlight the need to adopt a multidimensional legal and institutional framework to prevent deforestation in the region.