TABLE 10

Aggregated Tenure Insecurity Measure Ordinary Least Squares (OLS) and Instrumental Variable (IV) Results

OLSIV
Perceived tenure insecurity−0.517*** (0.198)−8.755** (4.385)
Female−0.116 (0.0977)−0.265* (0.159)
Male non–household head0.0875 (0.133)0.191 (0.189)
Age0.000988 (0.00208)−0.000556 (0.00315)
Literate0.136* (0.0743)0.139 (0.125)
Plot size−0.209*** (0.0256)−0.207*** (0.0264)
Length of tenure0.00214 (0.00279)0.00110 (0.00351)
Irrigation0.220 (0.141)0.313* (0.188)
Household resides on the parcel−0.0494 (0.0369)−0.0552 (0.0518)
Lowland terrain0.602*** (0.0970)0.581*** (0.119)
Sloped terrain−0.0275 (0.112)0.0359 (0.186)
Household size0.0110 (0.00758)0.0177* (0.00985)
Log of nonagricultural household income– 0.00794 (0.00691)−0.000832 (0.0113)
Log of number of cattle−0.0809*** (0.0300)−0.0536 (0.0506)
Constant6.383*** (0.160)5.978*** (0.326)
Number of observations4,1574,127
R-squared0.2950.369
  • Note: Clustered standard errors in parentheses. Commune-level dummy coefficients omitted. d

  • * p < 0.1;

  • ** p < 0.05;

  • *** p < 0.01.