Table 5 Waste Prevention: Probit and Ordered Probit Estimation Results with Marginal Effects | Variable | Binary Probit | Ordered Probit |
|---|
| dy!dx |
|---|
| Coef. | dyldx | Coef. | Option la | Option 2b | Option 3c | Option 4d |
|---|
| AUSTRALLV | − 1.57 (0.10)*** | −0.48 (0.02)*** | 0.31 (0.07)*** | −0.017 (0.003)*** | −0.069 (0.015)*** | −0.021 (0.008)** | 0.107 (0.026)*** |
| CANADA | −0.65 (0.09)*** | −0.25 (0.03)*** | 0.19 (0.07)*** | −0.012 (0.004)*** | −0.044 (0.015)*** | −0.009 (0.006)* | 0.065 ( 0.024)*** |
| CZECHREP | | | 0.06 (0.08) | −0.004 (0.005) | −0.015 (0.018) | −0.002 (0.003) | 0.021 (0.026) |
| FRANCE | −1.30(0.10)*** | −0.43 (0.02)*** | 0.12 (0.07)* | −0.008 (0.004)** | −0.029 (0.015)* | −0.005 (0.004) | 0.042 (0.023)* |
| ITALY | − l.T2 (0.09)*** | −0.47 (0.02)*** | 0.04 (0.06) | − 0.003 (0.004) | −0.009 (0.015) | −0.001 (0.002) | 0.012 (0.021) |
| KOREA | −2.0S (0.11)*** | −0.55 (0.01)*** | 0.12 (0.07)* | −0.008 (0.004)* | −0.029 (0.017)* | −0.005 (0.004) | 0.041 (0.025)* |
| MEXICO | −0.21 (0.12)* | −0.08 (0.05)* | 0.27 (0.08)*** | −0.016 (0.004)*** | −0.061 (0.017)*** | −0.017 (0.009)* | 0.093 (0.030)*** |
| NETHERLANDS | −1.26(0.10)*** | −0.42 (0.02)*** | 0.01 (0.07) | −0.001 (0.005) | −0.003 ( 0.016) | 0.000(0.001) | 0.004 (0.022) |
| NORWAY | − 1.01 (0.10)*** | −0.36(0.03)*** | 0.41 (0.07)*** | −0.022 (0.003)*** | −0.090 (0.013)*** | −0.034(0.010)*** | 0.145 (0.025)*** |
| STATUSJWARRffiD | −0.02 (0.0T) | −0.01 (0.02) | 0.03 (0.03) | −0.002 (0.002) | −0.007 (0.008) | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.009 (0.010) |
| GENDER_MALE | 0.12 (0.04)*** | 0.05 ( 0.02)*** | −0.05 (0.03)* | 0.004 (0.002)* | 0.013 (0.007)* | 0.001 (0.001) | −0.017 (0.010)* |
| AGE_CLASS_1 | 0.3S (0.08)*** | 0.15 (0.03)*** | 0.11 (0.06)* | −0.007 (0.004)** | −0.027 (0.014)* | −0.004(0.003) | 0.038 (0.022)* |
| AGE_CLASS_2 | 0.29 (0.06)*** | 0.12 (0.02)*** | 0.09 (0.05)* | −0.006 (0.003)** | −0.022 (0.011)** | −0.003 (0.002) | 0.031 (0.017)* |
| AGE_CLASS_3 | 0.19 (0.06)*** | 0.08 (0.02)*** | 0.01 (0.05) | −0.001 (.) | −0.003 ( 0.011) | 0.000 (0.001) | 0.005 (0.015) |
| AGE_CLASS_4 | 0.10 (0.06)* | 0.04 (0.02)* | 0.04 (0.04) | −0.003 (0.003) | −0.009 (0.010) | −0.001 (0.001) | 0.013 (0.014) |
| ADULTS | 0.02 (0.02) | 0.01 (0.01) | 0.01 (0.02) | −0.001 (0.001) | − 0.003 (0.004) | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.005 (0.005) |
| UNDER5 | 0.02 (0.0T) | 0.01 (0.02) | −0.01 (0.03) | 0.001 (0.002) | 0.003 (0.007) | 0.000 (0.000) | −0.004(0.009) |
| BETWEEN5ANDlS | 0.01 (0.02) | 0.00 (0.01) | 0.01 (0.02) | −0.001 (0.001) | − 0.003 (0.004) | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.004 (0.006) |
| EDUC_CLASS_1 | −0.14(0.08)* | −0.06(0.03)* | −0.06 (0.06) | 0.005 (0.004) | 0.015 (0.014) | 0.000 (0.000) | −0.020(0.018) |
| EDUC_CLASS_2 | −0.15 (0.07)** | −0.06(0.03)** | −0.03 (0.05) | 0.002 (0.004) | 0.008 (0.012) | 0.000 (0.001) | −0.011 (0.016) |
| EDUC_CLASS_3 | −0.03 (0.07) | −0.01 (0.03) | −0.03 (0.05) | 0.002 (0.004) | 0.008 (0.012) | 0.000 (0.001) | −0.011 (0.016) |
| EDUC_CLASS_4 | −0.02 (0.07) | −0.01 (0.03) | −0.05 (0.05) | 0.003 (0.003) | 0.011 (0.011) | 0.001 (0.000) | −0.015 (0.015) |
| EMPL-FULLTIME | −0.21 (0.07)*** | −0.08 (0.03)*** | 0.00 (0.05) | 0.000 (0.004) | −0.001 (0.012) | 0.000(0.001) | 0.001 (0.016) |
| EMPL-PARTTIME | −0.17 (0.08)** | −0.07 (0.03)** | −0.00 (0.06) | 0.000 (0.004) | 0.001 (0.014) | 0.000 (0.001) | −0.001 (0.019) |
| EMPL_RETIRED | −0.13 (0.08) | −0.05 (0.03) | 0.01 (0.06) | 0.000 (0.004) | −0.001 (0.015) | 0.000 (0.001) | 0.002 (0.020) |
| EMPL-HOMEMAKER | −0.22 (0.09)** | −0.09 (0.04)** | 0.09 (0.07) | −0.006 (0.004) | −0.022 (0.016) | −0.003 (0.004) | 0.031 (0.024) |
| EMPL-STUDENT | −0.16(0.11) | −0.06(0.04) | −0.03 (0.08) | 0.002 (0.006) | 0.006 (0.019) | 0.000 (0.001) | −0.008 (0.026) |
| EMPL_LEAVE | −0.02 (0.15) | −0.01 (0.06) | 0.04 (0.11) | −0.002 (0.007) | −0.008 (0.025) | −0.001 (0.003) | 0.012 (0.035) |
| INCOME_CONT | −0.00(0.00)* | −0.00(0.00)* | 0.00 (0.00) | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.000 (0.000) |
| RESTYPE-HOUSE | −0.04(0.04) | −0.02 (0.02) | −0.03 (0.03) | 0.002 (0.002) | 0.006 (0.008) | 0.000 (0.001) | −0.009 (0.010) |
| GARDEN | 0.11 (0.06)* | 0.04 (0.02)* | 0.11 (0.04)*** | −0.008 (0.004)** | −0.026 (0.011)*** | 0.000 (0.001) | 0.035 (0.013) |
| AREADESC-URBAN | −0.02 (0.05) | −0.01 (0.02) | −0.09 (0.04)** | 0.006 (0.003)** | 0.021 (0.009)** | 0.001 (0.001)* | −0.028 (0.012)** |
| AREADESC-SUBURBAN | −0.01 (0.05) | 0.00 (0.02) | −0.13 (0.04)*** | 0.009 (0.003)*** | 0.030 (0.009)*** | 0.001 (0.001) | −0.041 (0.012)*** |
| ENVRANK | −0.05 (0.01)*** | −0.02 (0.00)*** | −0.01 (0.01) | 0.000 (0.001) | 0.002 (0.002) | 0.000 (0.000) | −0.002 (0.003) |
| WSTE_CNCRN | 0.08 (0.09) | 0.03 ( 0.04) | −0.06 (0.06) | 0.004 (0.004) | 0.014 (0.015) | 0.002 ( 0.003) | −0.019 (0.022) |
| ENVCNCRNJNDX | 0.14 (0.04)*** | 0.06 (0.01)*** | 0.26 (0.03)*** | −0.018 (0.002)*** | −0.062 (0.007)*** | −0.004(0.002)*** | 0.085 (0.009)*** |
| ENVATTrT-INDX | 0.12 (0.03)*** | 0.05 (0.01)*** | −0.01 (0.02) | 0.000 (0.002) | 0.002 (0.005) | 0.000 (0.000) | −0.002 (0.007) |
| USERFEE | 0.05 ( 0.06) | 0.02 (0.02) | 0.11 (0.04)*** | −0.007 (0.003)*** | −0.025 (0.010)*** | −0.003 (0.002)* | 0.036 (0.014)*** |
| COLLFREQ_CLASS_1 | −0.13 (0.06)** | −0.05 (0.03)** | | | | | |
| COLLFREQ_CLASS_2 | — 0.06(0.05) | −0.03 (0.02) | | | | | |
| RCYCLCOLDTD_GLAS | −0.02 (0.11) | −0.01 (0.05) | −0.05 ( 0.06) | 0.003 (0.005) | 0.011 (0.015) | 0.001 (0.001) | −0.015 (0.020) |
| RCYCLFREQ_GLAS_1 | −0.31 (0.18)* | −0.12 (0.07)* | | | | | |
| RCYCLFREQ_GLAS_2 | −0.06(0.12) | −0.03 (0.05) | | | | | |
| RCYCLCOLDOF-GLAS | −0.11 (0.07) | −0.04(0.03) | −0.04 (0.05) | 0.003 (0.004) | 0.010 (0.012) | 0.001 (0.001) | −0.014(0.017) |
| RCYCLCOLRFD-GLAS | 0.00 (0.06) | 0.00 (0.02) | 0.05 (0.04) | −0.003 (0.003) | −0.011 (0.010) | −0.001 (0.001) | 0.015 (0.015) |
| RCYCLCOLBBK-GLAS | −0.30(0.13)** | −0.12 (0.05)** | −0.06 (0.09) | 0.004 (0.007) | 0.014 (0.022) | 0.000 (0.001) | −0.018 (0.028) |
| RCYCLCOLDTD-PLST | 0.04 (0.10) | 0.02 (0.04) | 0.10 (0.06) | −0.007 (0.004)* | −0.023 (0.014)* | −0.002 (0.002) | 0.032 (0.020) |
| RCYCLFREQ_PLST_1 | −0.33 (0.22) | −0.13 (0.08) | | | | | |
| RCYCLFREQ_PLST_2 | −0.06(0.13) | −0.02 (0.05) | | | | | |
| RCYCLCOLDOF-PLST | 0.02 (0.07) | 0.01 (0.03) | 0.02 (0.05) | −0.001 (0.003) | −0.005 ( 0.012) | 0.000(0.001) | 0.006 (0.016) |
| RCYCLCOLRFD-PLST | 0.04 (0.07) | 0.02 (0.03) | 0.03 (0.05) | −0.002 (0.003) | −0.006 (0.012) | −0.001 (0.001) | 0.009 (0.016) |
| RCYCLCOLBBK-PLST | 0.08 (0.14) | 0.03 (0.06) | 0.07 (0.10) | −0.004 (0.006) | −0.016 (0.024) | −0.002 (0.004) | 0.022 (0.034) |
| RCYCLCOLDTD-MTAL | 0.18 (0.11)* | 0.07 (0.04)* | 0.09 (0.06) | −0.006 (0.004)* | −0.022 (0.014) | −0.002 (0.002) | 0.031 (0.019) |
| RCYCLFREQ_MTAL_1 | 0.37 (0.22)* | 0.15 (0.08)* | | | | | |
| RCYCLFREQ_MTAL_2 | −0.14(0.13) | −0.06(0.05) | | | | | |
| RCYCLCOLDOF-MTAL | 0.16 (0.06)*** | 0.06 (0.02)*** | 0.08 (0.04)** | −0.006(0.003)* | −0.020 (0.010)** | −0.002 (0.001) | 0.027 (0.014)** |
| RCYCLCOLRFD-MTAL | 0.07 (0.09) | 0.03 (0.03) | 0.11 (0.06)** | −0.007 (0.003)** | −0.026 (0.013)** | −0.004(0.003) | 0.038 (0.020)** |
| RCYCLCOLBBK-MTAL | 0.13 (0.15) | 0.05 (0.06) | 0.10 (0.10) | −0.007 (0.006) | −0.024 (0.023) | −0.004(0.006) | 0.034 (0.035) |
| RCYCLCOLDTD-PAPR | −0.04(0.09) | −0.02 (0.04) | | | | | |
| RCYCLFREQ-PAPR _1 | 0.06 (0.17) | 0.03 ( 0.07) | | | | | |
| RCYCLFREQ-PAPR _2 | 0.10 (0.09) | 0.04 (0.04) | | | | | |
| RCYCLCOLDOF-PAPR | −0.02 (0.0S) | −0.01 (0.03) | | | | | |
| RCYCLCOLRFD-PAPR | −0.0S (0.14) | −0.03 (0.06) | | | | | |
| RCYCLCOLBBK-PAPR | 0.03 (0.16) | 0.01 (0.06) | | | | | |
| MTVRCYLENVR-LRKT | 0.20 (0.04)*** | 0.08 (0.02)*** | 0.19 (0.03)*** | −0.014 (0.002)*** | −0.046 (0.007)*** | −0.003 (0.001)*** | 0.062 (0.010)*** |
| MTVRCYLDUTY-LRKT | 0.09 (0.03)*** | 0.03 (0.01)*** | 0.11 (0.02)*** | −0.008 (0.002)*** | −0.026 (0.006)*** | −0.002 (0.001)*** | 0.036 (0.008)*** |
| MTVRCYLRESP-LRKT | 0.01 (0.02) | 0.01 (0.01) | 0.05 (0.02)*** | −0.003 (0.001)*** | −0.011 (0.004)*** | −0.001 (0.000)*** | 0.015 (0.005)*** |
| MTVRCYLMAND | 0.22 (0.08)*** | 0.09 (0.03)*** | 0.09 (0.06) | −0.007 (0.005) | −0.021 (0.015) | 0.000 (0.001) | 0.028 (0.019) |
| MTVRCYLMAND-LRKT | −0.07 (0.02)*** | −0.03 (0.01)*** | 0.00 (0.02) | 0.000 (0.001) | 0.000 (0.004) | 0.000 (0.000) | 0.000 (0.005) |
| Intercept | −0.42 (0.23)* | | | | | | |
| Number of observations | 6,225 | | 7,027 | | | | |
| Log likelihood | − 3,460.4 | | − 7,866.2 | | | | |
| Wald / statistic | 1,396.8 | 6,16.9 | | | | | |
| Probability | | 0.4865 | | 0.0316 | 0.2077 | 0.4957 | 0.2650 |