Flood Risk Effect on Property Prices
No Inundation (1) | Inundation as a Control Variable (2) | Inundation as a Moderating Variable (3) | |
---|---|---|---|
SFHA | –0.063*** (0.019) | –0.057*** (0.020) | –0.042* (0.023) |
Inundated | –0.024 (0.023) | 0.020 (0.027) | |
SFHA × Inundated | –0.083* (0.046) | ||
SFHA × Postflood | –0.001 (0.034) | 0.023 (0.031) | 0.053* (0.031) |
Inundated × Postflood | –0.061* (0.036) | –0.017 (0.032) | |
SFHA × Inundated × Postflood | –0.121 (0.083) | ||
Structure and location characteristics | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Municipality fixed effects | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Census block group fixed effects | Yes | Yes | Yes |
Year-quarter fixed effects | Yes | Yes | Yes |
R-squared | 0.775 | 0.776 | 0.776 |
Observations | 15,056 | 15,056 | 15,056 |
Total Marginal Effects | |||
Preflood | |||
Average inside the SFHA | –0.063*** (0.019) | –0.057*** (0.020) | |
Average inside the inundation boundary | –0.024 (0.023) | ||
Inundated inside the SFHA | –0.105*** (0.031) | ||
Near miss | –0.042* (0.023) | ||
Inundated outside the SFHA | 0.020 (0.027) | ||
Postflood | |||
Average inside the SFHA | –0.063** (0.032) | –0.034 (0.028) | |
Average inside the inundation boundary | –0.085*** (0.033) | ||
Inundated inside the SFHA | –0.190*** (0.066) | ||
Near miss | 0.011 (0.026) | ||
Inundated outside the SFHA | 0.003 (0.025) |